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Create a STUX Flash Drive using the Live CD. STUX is a Linux distribution based on a combination of Slackware Linux 11.0 for packages and Knoppix 5.0.1 for kernel, modules and scripts. Like many Linux distro’s today, it includes automatic hardware detection, and supports a vast majority of graphics cards, sound cards, SCSI and USB. The live CD is usually created with a filesystem called squashfs. How to create a custom Ubuntu live from scratch. This procedure shows how to create a bootable and installable Ubuntu Live (along with the automatic hardware detection and configuration) from scratch.
Jul 21, 2017 You can boot the CD and use it to fix errors on your local system if it crashes. This means you can successfully use it as a rescue CD. Linux From Scratch used to have its own official live CD. But it doesn’t work with LFS 7.0 and above anymore. Good thing is that we have a new project that provides you LFS 8.0 in a live disk. Meet LFS LiveCD.
The short answer is no. LFS has a Live CD project, but it's outdated. You could use it for inspiration creating your own.
However you also ask how Ubuntu et. al. create live CDs so easily. I don't know about 'easily', but there is a Ubuntu Wiki page that shows how to create a Live CD from scratch. It looks very detailed: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Li...ionFromScratch. Might not be up-to-date, and is not directly applicable to LFS, but can be used for inspiration.
Unfortunately one of the ToDos on that page is 'Update syslinux/isolinux instructions. With recent versions of syslinux the instructions shown here create a broken menu.'. So I guess you have to study syslinux/isolinux first, or perhaps ask that question on that wiki or on ask.ubuntu.com.
Finally, 'open source' doesn't mean 'step by step instructions'. It means that source code is accessible and that you have the right to use it and modify it as much as you like. Documentation is a separate matter.
Jul 12, 2015 This will be done by building a new system using debootstrap. This is usefull if you want to build a clean live CD, or if you want to build a minimal rescue cd. (Consult Appendix.1 for more details about building a CD from scratch). The live CD is usually created with a filesystem called squashfs. How to create a custom Ubuntu live from scratch. This procedure shows how to create a bootable and installable Ubuntu Live (along with the automatic hardware detection and configuration) from scratch. Prerequisites (GNU/Linux Debian/Ubuntu) Install applications we need to build the environment. Dec 07, 2019 3. Linux Live Kit. It’s a set of shell scripts to create your own Live Linux from the current Linux installation. I’m going to show you the process to make a Live Linux using Linux Live kit. First, you must install the dependencies of Linux Live kit: Squashfs; Squashfs is a.
Linux, it’s a word that makes many a non-geek’s eyes glaze over almost immediately. However, desktop Linux offerings are now pretty much on par with the big names such as Windows and MacOS.
The image you can download from the Ubuntu website already is a live-CD waiting to be burned, you can burn it by following the instructions which can also be found on the download page: Burning a CD in Windows; Burning a CD in Mac OSX; Burning a CD in Ubuntu; The resulting CD will be your live-CD. Jul 13, 2017 If, however, we are more interested in creating a Linux installation USB than a Linux Live USB and don't care about multiboot, UNetbootin or Rufus are better choices. How to create a Linux installation CD / DVD. Many older systems won't support boot from USB. Because of this cycle, it's essential that the CD boot and shut down as quickly as possible. The problem is that with the next generation of cards, I have to update the CD to a 2.6 kernel. It's easy enough to acquire a pre-existing live CD - but those all are designed for showing off Linux on the desktop - which means they take forever to boot.
Thanks to decades of community work and support from organizations like Canonical, you can download something like Ubuntu Linux today and do almost all the things you can with Windows. All without needing a degree in computer science. Modern desktop Linux distros look good, work well and are suitable for average users.
However, they have one huge differencecompared to commercial operating systems – Open Source licensing.
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This means we have full access to all theinner workings of Linux. You don’t have to pay to use it and you can customizeit in just about any way you like. That’s great for power users who like totinker with the nut and bolts, but what if you just want to preserve your owntweaked custom Linux installation?
You can actually create a fresh install of Linux, set it up just the way you want it and then turn it into a live, bootable installation. This is super-useful for a few reasons. First of all, it means you won’t have any downtime if you have to reinstall your operating system.
All your settings and software will already be waiting right from the start. It also makes it very easy to create custom installations for distribution. Let’s say you have to install Linux on a whole computer lab full of PCs and then install educational packages. Using a custom distribution tool means you only have to do that customization once and then simply install as usual.
One of the easiest tools out there is calledLinux Live Kit and we’re going to look at exactly how you can change anexisting Linux installation back into a custom distro.
Setting Up The Machine
In order to use the Linux Live Kit, you needan installation of Linux to customize. While you can go ahead and do it withyour main installation, it’s not the most practical approach if you want tocreate customized distributions for something other than your main computer.
So what we’ll be doing is installing UbuntuLinux to a VirtualBox virtual machine. That gives us a clean, controlledinstallation environment. It also means you can make custom Linux distros froma Windows machine if you like. Finally, it’s a good way to test the distroyou’ve just created, to make sure it works properly.
We are going to use the following components:
- Windows 10
- VirtualBox
- Ubuntu 18 LTS
Remember, the process works exactly the sameif you use the Linux Live Kit on a Linux installation that running as normal ona computer, rather than in a virtual machine.
Installing Linux
The first thing to do is install Linux.Obviously if you want to use an existing installation, you can skip this step.
Installing Linux the usual way simply requiresthat you boot from the DVD or USB installation media. Because we’re usingVirtualBox, we just have to create a new virtual machine and then point ittowards the Ubuntu disc image we downloaded. Here are the steps you need tofollow.
Does djay pro play apple lossless files. When I drop the song, it just doesn't appear in VDJ. I tried the fix which was to go into iTunes Settings and clicking the box which allowed other programs to use downloaded songs. And I found that other people were having a similar issue that their VDJ wasn't seeing playlists from Apple Music/Itunes. This allowed me to see my playlist folders in VDJ, but when I click on the folder in VDJ, there is no song in there to choose from.'
Taking Care of Dependencies
Since Linux Live Kit is just a clevercollection of scripts, it needs certain other software packages to be presenton your Linux machine. In many cases they will already be a default part of theversion of Linux you have chosen, but you’ll have to verify this either way.
You need to make sure that aufs is supported by the kernel used by your chosen Linux distribution. You can check which kernel versions supports aufs here. If your chosen kernel does not support aufs, you’ll need to look at an alternative solution to Linux Live Kit.
Now we need to make sure that Squashfs isinstalled on the system. This is the compression technology used by Linux LiveKit. To install it, here’s what to do.
First, open the Terminal. In Ubuntu you can do this by clicking the “Show Application” button at the bottom left of the screen.This will bring up a search bar. Search for “Terminal” and click it when it comes up.
Now, in the terminal, type the following:
sudoapt-get update && sudo apt-get install squashfs-tools
If all goes well the package will beinstalled. If you run into trouble, you’ll have to refer to your version of theOS documentation. Troubleshooting repository and installation issues areoutside our scope for this tutorial.
Trimming the Fat
Since your live distro iw going to have allthe same content as your installed one, you should remove any files you don’tneed from your installation. You don’t have to do this and storage is cheapthese days if you’re using a flash drive. If you don’t know what’s safe to remove,skip this part for now.
Customizing
Now you can go ahead and make the changes youwant for your live distro. Install applications, tweak settings and so on. Onceyou are done with that, we can move on to the Live Kit itself.
Download Linux Live Kit
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Now it’s time to download the scripts we need.You can find it on GitHub. Pay special attention to the tips inthe README here. Some of them may be relevant to your needs or situation. Forexample, there are specific instructions if you want to make a bootable liveCD.
Savethe downloaded files to /tmp. In the download you’llfind a folder named “/DOC/. This is filled with additional readme informationto help you in case you hit a snag.
Generating Your Live OS
Now that the script files are where theyshould be, we want to actually run the script. To do this, we’ll have to switchfrom being a regular user to being a Super User. In Ubuntu, open the terminal and type the following:
cd /tmp
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This switches you to the TMP folder where weunpacked the Live Kit files.
The last thing we need to do is run the script, so type:
sudo ./build
Now just wait until the script is done!
Running Your Live Distro
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So how do you get your live distro? The scriptgenerates two version in the /TMP folder. There’s an ISO image that you canburn to a disc or load up in a virtual machine to test. Most people are howevergoing to care about the bootable USB files. These are also in the /TMP folder.
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Copy them to your flash drive, remember tounzip them in the process. Once they are on there, use the Terminal andnavigate to the /boot directory. Then run the “bootinst.sh” script to make thatflash drive bootable.
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If all goes well, you’ll now have your ownlive OS!